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Chapter 1
Industry Information
In the beginning, our industry was
called MLM (multilevel marketing).
MLM evolved as a result of a marketing team who began
marketing nutritional products for a company that became nutrilite. Nutrilite
is said to be the first true MLM.
Nutrilite, now an Amway subsidiary,
began marketing vitamin and food supplements back in the 1920's.
Because marketing has always been
a large portion of the selling price of a product (even in traditional sales),
MLM was born for more than one reason.
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It allows the manufacturer to keep a larger percentage
of the sale price.
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It helps hold the sale price of their product down for
the consumer.
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It helps the company to reduce the costs involved in
presenting their product to the public.
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It opens new market territories more quickly and economically.
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And (for you and I---their sales force) it gives average
people an opportunity to become independent business owners, at a low start
up cost.
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Their sales force can achieve incomes only limited by
our imagination and/or our lack of determinination.
As time passed, more and more companies
began to see the possibilities that MLM could provide. They could manufacture
a product and use independent distributors (freelance salespersons) to
market their product directly to the consumer.
Direct Sales/Network Marketing is
a SYSTEM. Every form of marketing is a system, not just MLM. It is a system
that markets products and services directly to the end user (consumer)
by using Independent Distributors to introduce (recommend) these products
and services to our "warm market" (friends, family, and those we do business
with).
The independent distributor concept
has several advantages. Not the least of which is---the company doesn't
have to provide a "benefits package" usually associated with traditional
marketing. This helps reduce the cost to the company.
Some of that savings is passed on
the the consumer. It allows these companys to produce a better quality
product at a more reasonable price. Even services such as telecommunications
marketed through MLM can greatly reduce the cost of these services.
Lower long distance charges are
a direct result of MLM. Some may argue it was because of deregulation,
but my phone bill didn't lower significantly, until Excel Telecom came
on the scene. Deregulation only "allowed" Excel to enter the telecommunications
industry.
Because they can reduce their distribution
costs, it enables them to add more of the sale price into the pay plan.
Regardless of how you and I view
MLM, the industry has enabled thousands of average, ordinary individuals
with little formal education to become independently wealthy.
No other type of marketing or industry has enabled
an inexperienced sales person to begin a private business at such low start
up costs and offer the potential that MLM has provided.
The MLM industry has faced many
challenges in its quest to become accepted as a viable and legitimate form
of marketing.
The most widely recognized case
is now a household name. They have withstood the test of time and even
the test of a court battle for their vary existence.
If you aren't already saying to
yourself, "he's talking about Amway", I'd be surprised.
Because MLM was, and still is, described
as a system of marketing that uses "word of mouth" advertising as "all
you need to do" to promote it, It drew a negative response from all media
forms that depend upon advertising for their vary existence. And I believe
that response was justified.
However, trade publications sprang
up and captured a share of the advertising budget. Tight controls, with
just cause, placed on independent representatives, still hinders and discourages
the average distributor from placeing ads.
I've not yet found one single MLM
company that promotes advertising and trains their distributors how to
work within the restrictions they must place on their distributors. Also,
the cost of advertising prevents most new distributors from advertising
their new venture.
One trade publication I researched
asks you to form a co-op of 20 to 30 individuals who can afford to
invest $200 each to generate interest in your product and opportunity.
With full page ads costing thousands of dollars, very few new distributors
can afford these costs.
Closer investigation (research)
will reveal an ad co-op with an MLM pay plan that can help your organization
leverage their income into affordable advertising.
I think I should also clarify what
I believe to be an incorrect paradigm. The term "word of mouth" advertising
is a phrase our industry should not use.
I say that when we have a vested
interest in recommending a product or service that we are, in fact, SELLING.
I have no problem telling someone
that I am selling a product or service. Because I will only recommend a
product or service that has a value equal to or greater than the price,
I can recommend these to my friends and family.
The plain truth is, MLM is "direct
sales".
I realize that MLM has only been
around for a relatively short period of time, and that it is just now coming
of age. We must shed some of these barriers, and begin the transition to
a true profession. Teaching and learning traditional marketing concepts
that will still apply to Network Marketing.
Most of the barriers
or obstacles that those involved in this industry face have been solved
by the introduction of the PC and its software. Anyone who doesn't have
a PC will still experience the obstacles that "old school" MLM'ers had.
Anyone who has built a large organization
without a computer certainly has my respect. However, anyone trying to
build one these days without one, has my sympathy.
Our industry is growing into a true
profession and therefore, many changes are occuring. We should embrace
these changes, and recognize they are necessary (and they're a goodthing).
Many colleges around the U.S. are
now offering courses in Network Marketing. Dr. Keith Laggos, owner of a
well known trade journal wrote the first college textbook for Network Marketing.
"Direct Sales---An Overview" by
Dr. Keith Laggos, owner of Network Marketing Business Journal, is being
used in colleges throughout the country, from Berkeley to Harvard, from
UTEP to Utah Valley State College. It has been used in federal court cases
as the standard for direct sales/network marketing.
Direct sales/network marketing is
truly "coming of age". Those who resist becoming a true professional will
continue to hinder its growth.
There is enough free information
on the Internet that someone with enough time on their hands could do enough
research to become a professional network marketer.
The future of network marketing
depends upon us educating ourselves or being educated by others. Professional
training seminars and college credited cources are the "wave of the
future" for direct sales/network marketing and Internet marketing.
Become involved in education and training, or
be left behind.
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